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Q7180 died. The charger needs to see a load in order to put out voltage, and if Q7180 is dead it won't see a load. One way to confirm this is to cut off a good magsafe 85w cable and attach the ends to a DC power supply, set it to 18.5v, and use that as a charger. It won't care if it sees a load. See if you get any change in activity there.
Make sure there's no liquid near the CPU regulators...S5_HS_COMPUTING_ISNS will short ppbus as well (i.e. you could have several issues on the board). Common on this model.